The Risk-Tandem framework: an iterative framework for combining risk governance and knowledge co-production toward integrated disaster risk management and climate change adaptation

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Date
2025-12-15
Authors
Parviainen, Janne
Hochrainer-Stigler, Stefan
Cumiskey, Lydia
Bharwani, Sukaina
Schweizer, Pia-Johanna
Hofbauer, Benjamin
Cubie, Dug
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Elsevier
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Abstract
The challenges of the Anthropocene are growing ever more complex and uncertain, underpinned by the emergence of systemic risks. At the same time, the landscape of risk governance has become compartmentalised and siloed, characterized by non-overlapping activities, competing scientific discourses, and distinct responsibilities distributed across diverse public and private bodies. Operating across scales and disciplines, actors tend to work in silos which constitute critical gaps within the interface of science, policy, and practice. Yet, increasingly complex and ‘wicked’ problems require holistic solutions, multi-scalar communication, coordination, collaboration, data interoperability, funding, and stakeholder engagement. To address these problems in a real-world context, we present the Risk-Tandem framework for bridging theory and practice; to guide and structure the integration of disaster risk management (DRM), climate change adaptation (CCA) and systemic risk management through a process of transdisciplinary knowledge co-production. Advancing the frontiers of knowledge in this regard, The Risk-Tandem framework combines risk management approaches and tools with iterative co-production processes as a cornerstone of its implementation, in efforts to promote the co-design of fit-for-purpose solutions, methods and approaches contributing toward strengthened risk governance alongside stakeholders. The paper outlines how the framework is developed, applied, and further refined within selected case study regions, including Denmark, Germany, Italy and the Danube Region.
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Keywords
Disaster risk management , Climate change adaptation , Knowledge co-production , Systemic risk , Transdisciplinary stakeholder engagement
Citation
Parviainen, J., Hochrainer-Stigler, S., Cumiskey, L., Bharwani, S., Schweizer, P.-J., Hofbauer, B. and Cubie, D. (2025) ‘The Risk-Tandem framework: an iterative framework for combining risk governance and knowledge co-production toward integrated disaster risk management and climate change adaptation’, International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 116, 105070. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.105070
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